What are policy citations and how can I use them?
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What are policy citation metrics?
Policy citation metrics measure the influence of academic research on public policy. They do this by tracking references to scholarly work in documents such as:
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Government reports
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White papers
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Publications from NGOs, think tanks, or international bodies
These metrics can help to reveal how research contributes to real-world decisions, from shaping legislation to informing health, education, or environmental policy.
Why should I use policy citation metrics?
Policy citations offer insights into the broader societal relevance of your research. They can be used to:
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Showcase societal impact
Demonstrate how your work contributes to solving real-world challenges or informing public debate. -
Support funding bids or impact case studies
Highlight practical applications of your research for REF submissions, grant proposals, or institutional reporting. -
Understand research reach
Track how and where your work is referenced in policy literature. -
Identify engagement opportunities
Discover which organisations are citing your research—potential leads for collaboration, consultancy, or engagement.
As with all research metrics, these indicators should be interpreted carefully. They vary in coverage across disciplines and geographies, and citation may occur with significant time lags after publication.
How can I access policy citation metrics?
The best source for exploring policy citations is Overton.io, the world’s largest database of policy documents that cite academic research. Overton indexes documents from over 1,000 organisations across 180+ countries, including:
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National and local governments
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Think tanks and NGOs
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Intergovernmental organisations (IGOs)
Using Overton, you can:
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Search for policy documents citing your work by DOI, author name, or institutional affiliation
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Explore citations by region, sector, or source
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Identify the policy documents where your research has made an impact.
Please see our Overton guidance for help getting started.
If you require further assistance please contact the Office for Open Research